Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology
Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology
JAST
Agriculture
http://jast.modares.ac.ir
1
admin
1680-7073
2345-3737
10.22034/jast
en
jalali
1393
8
1
gregorian
2014
11
1
16
6
online
1
fulltext
en
Mapping QTLs associated with salt tolerance related traits in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Salinity stress is a major limitation in wheat production. The lack of economically viable methods for screening salinity tolerance in field is an obstacle to breeders. In this study a population of 254 recombinant inbred lines (RILs), derived from a cross between Roshan × Sabalan was assessed in glasshouse during the seedling phase in order to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for salinity related traits. A genetic linkage map was constructed from 239 markers, namely, 225 Diversity Arrays Technology markers (DArTs) and 14 simple sequence repeats (SSRs) which spanned a total of 1,099.7cM. A total of 31 QTLs for salinity tolerance were identified on 13 chromosomes, contributing more than 50% of the total phenotypic variation. The frequency of Roshan and Sabalan alleles were high at loci on different homeologous groups. Most of the detected QTLs were located on chromosomes 3B, 5B among the 13 chromosomes. Two QTL related fresh weight and height of shoot were detected on 1A and 3A which explained 18% and 12.9% of the total phenotypic variation respectively. Roshan (salt tolerance) alleles were associated with an increase in all traits under both control and stress conditions. SSR markers gwm626 and gwm540 (on chromosomes 6B and 5B, respectively) were tightly linked with different QTLs under control and stress conditions, and explained 21.1% and 8.1% of the total phenotypic variance, respectively. Some of these QTL mapped to genomic regions previously associated with salt tolerance in wheat.
QTL,RILs,Salinity,Seedling
1413
1428
http://jast.modares.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-23-1000-4198&slc_lang=en&sid=23
M.
Ghaedrahmati
M.
Ghaedrahmati
100319475328460054192
100319475328460054192
Yes
Department of Plant Breeding, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Department of Plant Breeding, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
M.
Mardi
M.
Mardi
100319475328460054191
100319475328460054191
No
Department of Genomics, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran (ABRII), Karaj, Iran
Department of Genomics, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran (ABRII), Karaj, Iran
M. R.
Naghavi
M. R.
Naghavi
100319475328460054137
100319475328460054137
No
Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
E.
Majidi Heravan
E.
Majidi Heravan
100319475328460054109
100319475328460054109
No
Department of Genomics, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran (ABRII), Karaj, Iran
Department of Genomics, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran (ABRII), Karaj, Iran
B.
Nakhoda
B.
Nakhoda
100319475328460054075
100319475328460054075
No
Department of Molecular Physiology, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran (ABRII), Karaj, Iran
Department of Molecular Physiology, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran (ABRII), Karaj, Iran
A.
Azadi
A.
Azadi
100319475328460054055
100319475328460054055
No
Islamic Azad University, Shahr-e-Rey Branch, Department of Plant Breeding, Shahre-Rey, Iran
Islamic Azad University, Shahr-e-Rey Branch, Department of Plant Breeding, Shahre-Rey, Iran
M.
Kazemi
M.
Kazemi
100319475328460054076
100319475328460054076
No
Department of Plant Breeding, Yadegar-e- Imam Khomeini (RAH) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Department of Plant Breeding, Yadegar-e- Imam Khomeini (RAH) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.