Volume 15, Issue 5 (2013)                   JAST 2013, 15(5): 941-950 | Back to browse issues page

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Normohamadpor Omran M, Pirouzifard M K, Aryaey P, Hasan Nejad M. Cryoconcentration of Sour Cherry and Orange Juices with Novel Clarification Method; Comparison of Thermal Concentration with Freeze Concentration in liquid Foods. JAST 2013; 15 (5) :941-950
URL: http://jast.modares.ac.ir/article-23-1900-en.html
1- Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, West Azarbaijan, Islamic Republic of Iran.
2- Deprtment of Food Science and Technology, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Islamic Azad University, Amol, Islamic Republic of Iran.
3- Babol Aab Fruit Juice Factory, Fruit Juice Analytical and Experimental Center, Shahid Salehi Street, Eastern Bande Pey, Babol, Mazandaran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Abstract:   (7004 Views)
Sour cherry and orange juice were successfully cryoconcentrated. Novel clarification (Electro-Flotation and Ultra-Filtration) improved cryconcentration efficiency. EF-UF clarified sour cherry and orange juices were cryoconcentrated in three stages up to 34.52±0.14, 44.42±0.19, 52.44±0.13 and 28.43±0.16, 40.51±0.15, and 45.42±0.19° Brix at -10˚C respectively. Duncan's multiple range test was used to compare mean values of various parameters. At similar total soluble solid, cryoconcentrated samples showed significantly (P< 0.05) higher retention of aroma number, ascorbic acid, and TAA compared to those thermally concentrated. Thermal concentration induced formation of hydroxymethylfurfural more than cryoconcentration process used for concentration of orange juice.
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Received: 2010/05/13 | Accepted: 2012/10/10 | Published: 2013/09/1

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